Secretariat, Alumni Association, IDAC | |
Date | Monday, 11 December 2023, 15:30~ |
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Room | 7th Floor, Seminar Room 1,IDAC Center for Basic Aging Research |
Title | NAD World 3.0 The importance of inter-tissue communications in mammalian aging and longevity control and anti-aging intervention. |
Speaker | Shin-ichiro Imai, MD, PhD Theodore and Bertha Bryan Distinguished Professor |
Affiliation | Department of Developmental Biology, Department of Medicine (Joint), Washington University School of Medicine |
Organizer | Akiko Satoh (Department of Integrative Physiology, ext. 8544) |
Abstract | Our major objective is to understand a systemic regulatory network for mammalian aging and longevity control and translate the knowledge to an effective anti-aging intervention for humans. Recently, we have identified a specific neural population in the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) that counteracts aging and promotes longevity through the control of a feedback loop between the hypothalamus and white adipose tissue (WAT). These neurons send a signal to WAT through the sympathetic nervous system, stimulating the secretion of extracellular vesicles (EVs) that contain extracellular nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (eNAMPT-EVs). eNAMPT-EVs then increases hypothalamic NAD+ levels, particularly in the DMH. We have demonstrated that stimulating this feedback loop can delay aging and extend lifespan in mice. On the other hand, nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), a key NAD+ intermediate, has been proven to show significant anti-aging effects in mice and also has been reported to show significant beneficial effects in several human clinical trials. In this seminar, I will discuss the importance of inter-tissue communications for mammalian aging and longevity control and anti-aging intervention to aim to accomplish “Productive Aging” in our society. |